If a principal defaults in their contract, who must complete the contract?

In the context of surety bonds, when a principal defaults on a contract, the surety is responsible for fulfilling the contractual obligations that the principal failed to complete. This is because the surety bond acts as a form of protection for the obligee, ensuring that if the principal does not meet their commitments, the surety will step in to cover the obligations, either by completing the work or providing compensation.

The surety provides a financial guarantee to the obligee that the contract will be honored, which is a key function of the bond. By assuming these responsibilities, the surety protects the interests of the obligee and helps maintain the integrity of the contractual agreement. When the principal defaults, the surety's role is activated, compelling them to complete the contract or compensate the obligee as stipulated in the bond.